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See Martin Cross’s “Dream Crew” and more statistics below.

The Rio Olympics marks 40 years since the men’s quad first featured on the Olympic programme. Since 1976, two nations have made an indelible mark on this boat class, building up consistent results over several decades: Germany and Italy.

Germany remains unequalled in terms of number of Olympic gold medals won – they total three of the four golds won since 1992, with the latest Olympic title claimed at London 2012. Italy follows in second position on the all-time medals table with four Olympic medals earned between 1988 and 2008 – these include two gold, one silver and one bronze.

The German line-up was nearly identical at the 1992 Barcelona, 1996 Atlanta and 2000 Sydney Olympic Games. Andreas Hajek, Andre Willms and Stephan Volkert raced at three successive Olympic Rowing Regattas in the quad, claiming two consecutive Olympic gold medals followed by bronze in Sydney. This helped place the three German scullers in the current list of All-time Top 20 Olympic Rowing Male Athletes. At the 2004 Olympics in Athens, Volkert and Willms went one step further, racing yet again in the same boat at their fourth straight Games. They finished fifth alongside two other teammates and then retired from their twelve-year Olympic career that had been exclusively dedicated to the quad.

Leading up to Rio, Germany are again in the spotlight. They are the reigning Olympic and World Champions. Not once have they missed a World Championship podium in this Olympic cycle, making them the most predictable boat in the field. All four athletes who won Olympic gold in London are back together this season. Will Tim Grohmann, Lauritz Schoof, Karl Schulze and Philipp Wende make it two in a row in Rio?

Italy’s legendary Agostino Abbagnale is a three-time Olympic Champion. Two of his titles were earned in the men’s quad, while the other was acquired in the double. Twelve years separated his first and second wins in the quad (the first in 1988 and the second in 2000). Abbagnale is one of the top Olympic athletes of all-time, tying in seventh overall. It was, however, in 2010 that Italy last medalled internationally in the quad and at the 2015 World Rowing Championships, Italy did not qualify for Rio.

Between 2005 and 2009 Poland dominated, recording five consecutive wins at the World Rowing Championships and the Olympic Games. They also set a World Best Time in 2006 that held for two years. Poland’s new-look line-up has qualified for Rio.  

Poland’s World Best Time was broken at the Beijing 2008 Olympics by Australia where they also set an Olympic Best Time. While World Best Times have since been re-established, the Aussies’ Olympic Best Time still stands. In 2012, Australia won Olympic bronze and last year at the World Rowing Championships they won silver behind Germany.

The current World Best Time of 5:32.26 was set at the 2014 World Rowing Championships by Ukraine when they won the final. Ukraine last won an Olympic medal in this boat class in 2004, where they took bronze.

 

ALL-TIME DREAM CREW IN THE MEN’S QUADRUPLE SCULLS

By Martin Cross

Using more than a century of modern rowing, Martin Cross looks at the sport’s legendary performers and plays selector. This is his pick of the best men’s quad ever. Between them, the four men in this boat have a remarkable nine Olympic singles titles.

Stroke: Thomas Lange

Acknowledged to be one of the smoothest scullers the world has ever seen: Germany’s Tommy Lange. Like Bobby Pearce, Lange was a double Olympic singles champion in consecutive Games: Seoul and Barcelona. Lange’s attempt to become the third man ever to win three consecutive titles ended when he was beaten into third place in Atlanta. His worth in a crew boat is beyond doubt.

3 Seat: Vyacheslav Ivanov

Behind Lange is Russian Vyacheslav Ivanov. Like the great Finn, Pertti Karpinnen, Ivanov is the only man to have won three consecutive Olympic singles titles. Ivanov’s repeated duels – both at the Olympics and at the Henley Royal Regatta (with Australia’s Stuart Mackenzie) were the stuff of legend.

2 Seat: Bobby Pearce

The Heavyweight Army Boxing Champion from Australia, took the singles title both in 1928 and 1932. Like John Kelly Snr, his trade barred him from competing in the Diamond Sculls at Henley, though he did manage to race and win the event in 1931. In 1933 he became the professional World Sculling Champion, beating Britain’s Ted Phelps by over 250m in front of 30,000 Canadian spectators.

Bow: Olaf Tufte

It takes a special person to win one Olympic singles gold. To win two consecutive medals is remarkable. The Norwegian sculler achieved that with victories in Athens and Beijing. He had remarkable staying power and a sensational sprint. His ‘can-do’ psychology would complement his crewmates in this boat. 

 

 

STATISTICS AND LINKS

Videos

Olympic Games – London 2012

World Rowing Championships – Aiguebelette 2015

World Rowing Championships – Amsterdam 2014

World Rowing Championships – Chungju 2013

 

 

Olympic Qualification (as of 3 May 2016)

No.   Qualif Regatta    M4x (10) 
 1  2015 WRCH  GER
 2  2015 WRCH  AUS
 3  2015 WRCH  EST
 4  2015 WRCH  GBR
 5  2015 WRCH  SUI
 6  2015 WRCH  LTU
 7  2015 WRCH  POL
 8  2015 WRCH  UKR
 9  FOQR  tbd
 10  FOQR  tbd

 

World Best Times – Historical Evolution

Time Boat Competition 

5:32.26

UKR

2014 World Rowing Championships (FA)

5:33.15

RUS

2012 World Rowing Cup II – Rotsee/Lucerne, Switzerland (Heat 2)

5:35.10

CRO

2012 World Rowing Cup II – Rotsee/Lucerne, Switzerland (Heat 1)

5:36.20

AUS

2008 Olympic Games – Shunyi/Beijing, China (Heat 1)

5:37.31

POL

2006 World Rowing Cup II – Malta/Poznan, Poland (Final A)

5:37.68

ITA

1994 World Rowing Championships – Eagle Creek/Indianapolis, United States (Final A)

 

Olympic Best Times – Historical Evolution

Time Boat Competition

05:36.2

AUS

2008 Olympic Games – Shunyi/Beijing, China (Heat 1)

05:40.8

CZE

2004 Olympic Games – Schinias/Athens, Greece (Heat 3)

05:44.1

ITA

2000 Olympic Games – Penrith/Sydney, Australia (Semifinal A/B 2)

 

All-time Top Olympic Nations (M4x)

 

 

 

 

Rank

Country

Gold

Silver

Bronze

Total

First Medal

Last Medal

1

Germany

3

0

1

4

1992

2012

2

Italy

2

1

1

4

1988

2008

3

East Germany

2

0

1

3

1976

1988

=4

Poland

1

0

0

1

2008

2008

=4

Russia

1

0

0

1

2004

2004

=4

West Germany

1

0

0

1

1984

1984